Accounting multiple part question.
PART A (24 Points) ;In the journal for McBride Company provided below, record the appropriate adjusting entries as of December 31. ; Please note that McBride Company has not prepared any adjusting entries for the current year prior to December 31. ;
;a. ; The Store Supplies account showed a beginning balance of $300 and purchases of $700. ; Unused store supplies at the end of the year were counted and totaled $200.
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b. ; On December 1, the company paid three months rent in advance, debiting Prepaid Rent for $2,100.
;c. ; Equipment purchased January 1 of the current year for $16,000 was estimated to have a useful life of 4 years with no salvage value.
;d. ; Wages are paid each Friday for a 5-day week. ; The salary is set at a fixed rate of $1,000 per day, and the accounting period ended on Tuesday.
;e. ; On November 1, the company accepted a $15,000, 12%, 6-month Note Receivable. ; An adjusting entry should be made to accrue the interest on this note.
;f. ; The balance in Unearned Commissions Revenue at December 31, is $1,800. ; This represents a customer deposit for which one-half has been earned as of December 31.
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McBRIDE COMPANY GENERAL JOURNAL
DATE |
ACCOUNT TITLES |
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CR |
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PART B (30 Points)
;Below is an Adjusted Trial Balance for Brown Company for the year ended December 31. ; In the space provided on the next two pages:
Required: ;a. ; Record the appropriate closing entries in the general journal below. ;b. ; Prepare a Post-Closing Trial Balance on the form provided below.
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BROWN COMPANY |
Adjusted Trial Balance |
December 31, 20xx |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
|
Cash |
$ ; 2,150 |
|
Account Receivable |
2,600 |
|
Office Supplies ; |
2,500 |
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Office Equipment |
12,000 |
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Accumulated Depreciation, Office Equipment |
$ ; 4,500 |
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Accounts Payable |
800 |
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C.R. Brown, Capital ; |
10,200 |
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C.R. Brown, Drawing |
500 |
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Commissions Revenue |
8,400 |
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Interest Revenue |
800 |
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Depreciation Expense ; |
400 |
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Salary Expense |
4,400 |
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Utility Expense |
150 |
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; TOTALS |
$ 24,700 |
$ 24,700 |
BROWN COMPANY GENERAL JOURNAL
DATE |
ACCOUNT TITLE |
DR |
CR |
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BROWN COMPANY |
Post-Closing Trial Balance |
December 31, 20xx |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
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PART C (16 Points)
ESSAY QUESTIONS
Required: ; For EACH of the two questions below, write at least one full paragraph in response to the question asked. ; Be sure each of your paragraphs had a topic sentence. ; Please pay attention to your spelling, grammar and punctuation. Do not plagiarize from your textbook or any other source. ; Be sure your answers are in your own words.
1. ; Journalizing and posting closing entries are required steps in the accounting cycle. ; Discuss why it is necessary to close the books at the end of an accounting period. ; If closing entries were not made, how would the preparation of financial statements be affected?
2. ; The long-term liability section of Omega Company’s Balance Sheet includes the following accounts:
Accounts Payable |
$75,000 |
Mortgage Payable |
250,000 |
Notes Payable |
100,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation |
125,000 |
; Total long-term liabilities |
$550,000 |
Omega Company is an established company and does not experience any financial difficulties or have any cash flow problems. ; Identify at least two items in the long-term liability section that are questionable and explain where the placement on the balance sheet would be more appropriate and why.